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Most
buildings we live and work in are soulless and environmentally offensive.
There is a real need for another kind of architecture: it is called Green,
Alternative, Ecological, Earthen or Organic Architecture and is tested
all over the world. We just need to join forces and rise public awareness
and confidence that this ancient solution which is right under our feet
is one of the best answer to some of the challenges that modern world
is faced with. For now cob could be used in ecotourism, the cottage industry
or ecovillages, but I see it used in the public area of a steel and glass
skyscraper as a niche retreat for lunch on a hot day, or with a fireplace
in winter. In the 80's it was the glass pyramid of Louvre, in the 21st
century, a cob structure in the central plaza or park of a large city.
Here
are some of the benefits to society and environment:
Ethical
standards and social equity
Conserves the environment and improves the well-being of local people
(unskilled or unemployed) builds environmental and cultural awareness
and respect, promotes health, tradition and heritage, provides financial
benefits and empowerment for local people. The construction respects the
place where the building stands and the distant places where the highly
processed construction supplies come from.
Ecological
quality and energy saving
It
has minimum environmental impact, there is no need for modernized access
roads, most construction material is on-site, by digging the foundation
we get the material for the walls, the rest can be hauled in by "real
horse power"; topsoil removed from the building's footprint is used
for the living roof, so the building becomes an active component of the
ecosystem. Cob is gentle on the planet, it reduces the use of wood, steel,
and toxic building supplies.
Buildings are solar oriented and energy efficient, warm in the winter
and cool in the summer, no air conditioning is needed and minimal heating
is required due to the exceptional thermalmass quality of cob. There is
no need for a dumpsite during construction and recycled materials are
used.
Economic
performance and compatibility
Financial
resources used are 1/10 of a traditional building.
Cob constructions are a viable solution as they raise sensitivity in host
communities to political, environmental and social issues. Rural and vacation
housing programs can be derived from this experience. This prototype building
will deliver the first set of data needed to establish the technical and
economical standards for this kind of architecture.
Contextual
response and aesthetic impact
Inspiration
for the buildings comes from direct observation of nature, traditional
values, skills and wisdom that are still present in Romanian villages
but are rapidly being eroded by "modern" consumerism. The fluidity
of form created by the curved walls, arches and vaults is unique to cob.
Buildings are healthy, nonpolluting and respond to the site's aesthetics,
ecology and microclimate.
 
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